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During the semester, I shall post course material and students will comment on it. Students are also free to comment on any aspect of American politics, either current or historical. There are only two major limitations: no coarse language, and no derogatory comments about people at the Claremont Colleges. This blog is on the open Internet, so post nothing that you would not want a potential employer to see. Syllabus: http://gov20h.blogspot.com/2023/08/draft-introduction-to-american-politics.html

Monday, November 14, 2016

The Future of Activism: How not to get Tear Gassed

You know exactly what’s happening in the country right now, and you might be upset, but you can’t follow your gut and react rashly, at least, not if you want your reaction to matter.
Tensions are running high here as America enters an unprecedented period of uncertainty, and rallying has already begun. But after the election the, the consequent social and institutional climate shift is going to change the face of protesting forever. So for the next inevitable tragedy or egregious law that’s passed, there are a few things you need to know when organizing a demonstration.

Peace is the most important rule; if half of the electoral college (but less than half of all voters, since that’s how the electoral college works) supports a candidate that believes that protesters should be “carried out on a stretcher”, any confrontation could be disastrous. Not only that, but violent escalation almost exclusively gains negative attention, just look at media coverage of the looting in Baltimore in 2015 or in Ferguson in 2014 and 2015.

There are two reasons that peace must dictate your protesting practices and the first is intended impact. If your intended impact is destruction or expression of directionless anger, then sure, go ahead and loot* (*don’t actually, that’s sarcasm), but if you want your demonstration to stand for something, you need to be clear. Far too often the media reacts with so much condemnation of violent protests themselves, that they completely lose sight of why the people are protesting to begin with. Likewise, opponents of your movement will denounce your methods to distract your audience from your message. Don’t let them. A violent uprising downtown is its own headline, but if hundreds of activists quietly sit together in the middle of a shopping mall, news outlets are going to ask why. And ultimately, the media is the microphone that you need to grab.

But the second reason is far more important: violence will be met with violence, and that is a battle you cannot hope to win. The police department in Keene, New Hampshire, a place with which most of you are not familiar, has armored personnel vehicles for protecting events like their annual pumpkin festival. With such military grade weaponry in even the smallest of counties, one can hardly argue the fact that police militarization appears to be on the rise. On top of all this, Donald Trump, the 2016 President Elect has in his 100-day plan, a provision to increase law enforcement funding. He calls this legislative measure the “Restoring Community Safety Act” which would create, “a Task Force On Violent Crime and increasing funding for programs that train and assist local police; increases resources for federal law enforcement agencies and federal prosecutors to dismantle criminal gangs and put violent offenders behind bars.” (A public statement issued by Donald Trump in Gettysburg, PA, October 22, 2016). This means more police spending and better weapons. Even with just tear gas a troop of officers could potentially subdue dozens of protesters, and with automatic weapons and armored vehicles, there is no hope for a forceful opposition to be successful.
And I could go on all day about how damaging it is to police-civilian relationships to further escalate already existing tensions and mistrust, but you get the picture. The police always win, so you can’t play their game. Instead, Peaceful protest and further activism outside the scope of demonstration is crucial. Community organizing, fundraising, petition drafting, and even directly contacting representatives will move you far closer toward whatever ends you pursue than violence ever will. Often rioters will angrily chant “No Justice, No Peace!” but what you must remember, is that if there is no peace, there will be no change.
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/02/16/police-tank-purchase-new-hampshire_n_1279983.html
http://www.npr.org/2016/11/09/501451368/here-is-what-donald-trump-wants-to-do-in-his-first-100-days



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